International Parcel · Worldwide Shipping
Sending a package to Vanuatu: Customs, VAT and delivery time
From Germany to Port Vila, Luganville or other islands: How to properly prepare shipping and customs
Vanuatu is an island nation in the South Pacific Ocean and consists of numerous inhabited and uninhabited islands. Its economic and logistical center is: Port Villa on the island of Efate. Another important trading center is: Luganville on Espiritu Santo.
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Shipping overview
Shipping information: Vanuatu
Shipping methods
Standard, express or freight to Vanuatu
Which shipping method makes sense depends in particular on:
- Weight
- Dimensions
- cart value
- urgency
- Recipient island
Standard parcel shipping can be used for smaller and non-time-critical goods.
DHL currently only mentions:
more than 30 working days.
For:
- urgent spare parts
- medical supplies
- high quality equipment
- time-critical business broadcasts
An express or air freight service should be compared.
For:
- Machine
- Pallets
- several packages
- heavy goods
- Project deliveries
Air or sea freight solutions are possible.
You can find out more at International freight shipping for businesses.
transport routes.
Port Vila and Luganville are the most important international trading hubs
For goods from Germany, the following are particularly suitable:
- Parcel and express networks
- Airfreight
- Sea Freight
- subsequent inter-island transport
Vanuatu Customs lists four official ports of entry:
- Port Villa
- Luganville
- Lenakel
- Sola
For larger commercial goods flows, Port Vila and Luganville are particularly relevant, as electronic ASYCUDA clearance is available there.
A possible shipping chain could therefore be:
Germany → International Pacific Hub → Port Vila → Recipient Island
or:
Germany → International Pacific Hub → Luganville → Recipient
The optimal route depends heavily on which island the recipient is located on.
Import duties
What import costs might arise in Vanuatu?
Depending on the goods, the following can occur:
- Import duty from 0 to 50%
- 15% VAT
- Excise duty (if applicable)
- 1.000 Vatu Customs Declaration Transaction Fee
- Customs broker fees
- Carrier and terminal fees
- storage costs
- Inter-island transport costs, if applicable
The import duty is determined based on the HS code.
The VAT assessment basis generally takes into account the CIF customs value plus the import duty.
Statutory customs concessions may exist for certain goods or commercial investments.
Costs
How much does a package to Vanuatu cost?
The actual transport price depends in particular on:
- Weight
- Dimensions
- Volumetric weight
- Carrier
- Shipping service
- Recipient island
- Type of goods
- Additional Services
For large-volume but lightweight cardboard boxes, the volumetric weight can determine the tariff.
You can find out more at Understanding and calculating volumetric weight.
DHL Parcel International currently allows parcels up to:
25 kg.
Additional insurance coverage is possible up to:
EUR 5.000
get booked.
Bulky goods are not currently being shipped to Vanuatu.
Recipients outside the main islands may incur additional local transport costs.
Online Stores
E-commerce to Vanuatu: Communicate transit times and import costs openly.
For German online retailers, Vanuatu is a third-country destination.
The EU-IOSS regulation does not apply there.
The recipient may incur additional costs on top of the purchase price:
- Import duty
- 15% VAT
- Excise duty (if applicable)
- Customs clearance fees
- Local onward transport costs may apply.
Under DAP, these costs are generally borne by the recipient.
The runtime is particularly important.
DHL currently lists the following for standard shipping:
more than 30 working days.
Online retailers should therefore explain the following before the order is finalized:
- whether DAP or DDP delivery
- whether import costs are included
- what duration can be expected
- whether the specific recipient island will be served
- whether additional inter-island transport is required
You can find out more at Shipping costs, customs duties and import fees are displayed at checkout..
Features
Vanuatu consists of many individual logistics markets.
The most significant practical feature is the geography.
Port Vila, Luganville and a recipient on a smaller island are not logistically identical destinations.
Therefore, when calculating shipping costs, one should distinguish between:
- international main race
- Customs clearance
- Inter-Island connection
- last delivery route
be distinguished.
This is particularly relevant for machinery, pallets, and heavy spare parts.
EBA ended in 2025.
Vanuatu was formerly an Everything But Arms beneficiary.
However, after the LDC graduation, this status ended:
January 1, 2025.
Older overviews may therefore be outdated.
For current shipping and customs texts, Vanuatu should no longer simply be referred to as an EBA country.
The EU-Pacific EPA is still in the accession process.
Vanuatu's accession to the EU-Pacific EPA has already been approved on the EU side.
However, practical application is still pending.
This means that no general EPA preference should currently be included in the import costs for German goods.
This information should be updated in the future as soon as the European Commission confirms the actual application of the agreement with Vanuatu.
Shipping service
Which carrier is suitable for Vanuatu?
When comparing carriers, the following should be taken into account in particular:
- Transport price
- Runtime
- Tracking
- Customs service
- Insurance
- maximum weight
- maximum dimensions
- Recipient island
- local delivery coverage
DHL currently lists the following for standard parcel shipping:
more than 30 working days.
The storage period is:
30 days.
The following languages are provided for the customs declaration:
- English
- French
DHL Parcel International currently allows:
- Parcels up to 25 kg
- Shipment Tracking
- regular transport insurance
- Additional insurance up to 5.000 euros
Bulky goods are not currently being shipped to Vanuatu.
For urgent or heavy business goods, express, air and freight options should be compared separately.
For Vanuatu, customs and the final leg of the island journey should be planned together.
Vanuatu consists of numerous islands.
Therefore, when calculating shipping costs, it is not always sufficient to only consider international transport to Port Vila.
The point of import, customs clearance and onward transport to the actual recipient should be planned jointly.
Calculate 15% VAT correctly
The standard VAT rate is 15 percent. For imports, the tax calculation is generally based on the CIF customs value plus any applicable import duties.
Customs duties can range between 0 and 50%.
The applicable import duty depends on the HS code. The current customs tariff lists import duty, excise duty, and import VAT separately for each tariff heading.
Determine the import location before shipping.
Official Customs Ports of Entry include Port Vila, Luganville, Lenakel, and Sola. However, electronic ASYCUDA clearance is not available in the same form at every location.
Sending a package to Vanuatu: What companies should know before shipping
Vanuatu is located in the South Pacific Ocean, east of Australia and northeast of New Caledonia.
The island nation consists of an elongated archipelago.
The most important islands include:
- Efate
- Espiritu Santo
- Tanna
- Malekula
- pentecost
- ambrym
- Vanua Lava
The capital:
Port Villa
It is located on Efate.
The second largest city:
Luganville
It is located on Espiritu Santo.
This geographical structure is particularly important for shipping planning.
What documents do I need for Vanuatu?
Vanuatu Customs specifies the following for commercial customs clearance in particular:
- Commercial Invoices
- Packing List
- Freight Statement
- further cost breakdowns
- Bill of Lading or Air Waybill
- Cargo Manifest
- Import permit (if applicable)
Additionally, the following should be clearly stated for a B2B shipment:
- HS code
- precise product description
- cart value
- Origin of goods
- Weight
- Quantity
A commercial invoice should be used for a normal sale of goods.
For:
- free patterns
- Guaranteed deliveries
- Replacement goods free of charge
- Gifts
A pro forma invoice can be useful.
Even free goods require a realistic customs value.
You can find out more at How to correctly use a pro forma invoice at customs.
Which goods require an import license?
Not all goods can be imported without additional authorization.
Vanuatu distinguishes between:
- freely importable goods
- Restricted Goods
- Prohibited Goods
Permit requirements may exist, for example, for:
- animal products
- Plants and plant products
- certain foods
- Pesticides
- certain chemicals
- Medicinal products and controlled substances
- Weapons and ammunition
- certain vehicles
- protected animal and plant species
Especially with food, wood, plants and animal products, biosecurity checks should also be clarified before shipping.
How long does it take to send a package to Vanuatu?
DHL currently only lists the following for standard parcel shipping:
more than 30 working days.
No fixed upper limit is specified.
The current storage period is:
30 days.
This means that Vanuatu is one of the international destinations where standard shipping can take significantly longer.
The actual runtime can also be affected by:
- Customs clearance
- Transport links in the Pacific
- Weekends and holidays
- Weather conditions
- Recipient island
- local onward transport
For:
- urgent spare parts
- Production material
- high quality equipment
- medical supplies
Therefore, an express or air freight service should also be considered.
Which language should I use for the customs declaration?
DHL currently lists the following for Vanuatu:
- English
- French
as permitted languages.
Both languages also play an important role in the country itself.
For international B2B shipments, a precise English product description is usually recommended.
Not:
“Spare parts”
but for example:
“Stainless steel replacement impeller for commercial water pump”
This means:
- Product Type
- Material
- Usage
directly recognizable.
Write the address for Vanuatu correctly
DHL requires Latin letters and Arabic numerals.
A business address can be structured as follows, for example:
ABC Engineering Ltd.
Rue de Paris
PORT VILA
EFATE
VANUATU
For a recipient on Espiritu Santo, for example:
XYZ Equipment Ltd.
Main Street
LUGANVILLE
HOLY SPIRIT
VANUATU
Additionally, the following should be considered if possible:
- Phone number
- Email address
be transmitted to the recipient.
In an island nation, these contact details are particularly important if a shipment needs to be handed over to a regional transport partner after import.
Port Vila is the most important import center.
Port Vila on Efate is the capital and most important trading center of the country.
There you will find:
- international seaport
- international Airport
- Post office customs office
- Customs Wharf Office
- electronic ASYCUDA clearance
This makes Port Vila a popular destination for a large part of the international:
- Packages
- Airfreight
- Containers
- Machine
- Pallets
the most important entry point.
For recipients on Efate, only a comparatively short inland route remains.
Luganville is the second major freight center
Luganville is located on:
Espiritu Santo.
Vanuatu Customs also has the following:
- Wharf Office
- Airport Customs
- electronic ASYCUDA clearance
For recipients on Santo and in the northern island regions, Luganville may therefore be logistically more sensible than importing via Port Vila.
For machinery or freight, the actual destination should be taken into account during route planning.
Other islands may require additional transport routes.
Vanuatu is not a single, compact island market.
For example, a package that has reached Port Vila is not automatically with a recipient:
- Tanna
- Malekula
- pentecost
- Vanua Lava
Depending on the destination, additional transport may be provided via:
- small plane
- Coastal vessel
- Ferry
- local vehicle
to be required.
For pallets, machinery and heavy goods, this last section is often much more relevant than for a normal package.
Customs works with risk channels
ASYCUDAWorld supports the risk selection of imports.
Customs distinguishes, among other things:
green lane
for directly approved registrations,
Yellow Lane
for document reviews and
Red lane
for physical goods inspections.
Vanuatu Customs currently specifies the following internal target times for processing:
- Green Lane: approximately 5 to 10 minutes
- Yellow Lane: maximum 2 days
- Red Lane: maximum 3 days
These times refer to the actual customs processing and not to the total international transport time.
Incomplete documentation may delay the release accordingly.
Small private mail items have a special exemption limit.
For certain items that:
- arrive by mail or air freight
- are intended solely for the personal use of the recipient
- have an FOB value of no more than 10.000 Vatu
A customs exemption may apply.
However, for normal commercial B2B shipments, this personal exemption limit should not be used as the basis for shipping cost calculations.
Vanuatu has not been an EBA country since 2025.
Vanuatu was already discovered on:
4 December 2020
downgraded from the group of Least Developed Countries by the United Nations.
A transitional period then applied to the European Everything But Arms system.
This ended:
on the 1. January 2025.
Since then, Vanuatu is no longer legally eligible for EBA benefits.
Older tables and individual overview pages may still list Vanuatu as an EBA country.
However, for a current customs assessment, the applicable EU legal basis should be taken into account.
EU-Pacific EPA: Accession decided, but not yet implemented
Vanuatu has joined:
EU-Pacific Interim Economic Partnership Agreement
applied for.
The negotiations were concluded and the Council of the European Union approved Vanuatu's accession in October 2025.
However, the planned internal steps and formal notifications are still required for actual implementation.
According to the current EU plan, the agreement for Vanuatu will therefore end in 2026:
not yet used.
The European Commission continues to describe accession as imminent.
For one delivery:
Germany → Vanuatu
Therefore, a general preference from the EU-Pacific EPA should not currently be expected.
Do I need a EUR.1 for Vanuatu?
Currently, a EUR.1 certificate should be sufficient for a normal German export to Vanuatu:
It cannot be automatically included as proof of preferential treatment to reduce customs duties.
Although Vanuatu's accession to the EU-Pacific EPA is politically and legally far advanced, it is not yet being practically implemented as things stand.
Once Vanuatu actually applies the EPO, the then-current rules of origin and proof procedures will apply.
For Pacific EPA states already participating, the procedure for EU exports was also changed to origin declarations from registered exporters as of September 1, 2026.
Therefore, it would be particularly unwise to now establish an old EUR.1 rule as the permanent standard text for Vanuatu.
Automate recurring export data
For regular deliveries to Vanuatu, product data should be maintained centrally.
These include:
- Product name
- HS code
- Origin of goods
- cart value
- Weight
- Package dimensions
This data can be directly transferred to the shipping process via shop and ERP connections.
This allows:
- Shipping label
- Commercial invoices
- customs data
- Tracking information
Create more consistent results.
You can find out more at Automate shipping documents and reduce errors.
These errors are delaying shipments to Vanuatu
Typical problems arise particularly from incorrect customs values or an underestimated final transport route.
These include:
- The product description is too general.
- HS code is missing or incorrect
- The value of the goods cannot be verified.
- Freight and insurance costs are not included in the CIF value.
- 15% VAT is only calculated on the invoice amount.
- Import duty is estimated as a lump sum.
- Excess duty is overlooked on relevant goods
- Import permit is missing
- Biosecurity requirements were not checked.
- The wrong import location was selected.
- Onward transport to another island was not factored in.
- Port Vila is automatically assumed to be the most suitable import location.
- The old EBA status will continue to be used.
- The EU-Pacific EPA is already being treated as fully applicable.
- EUR.1 is planned without a current basis of preference.
- The recipient cannot be reached for customs inquiries.
Especially with machinery and larger B2B shipments, the entire route to the receiving island should be determined before pickup.
What goods are imported into Vanuatu?
Vanuatu is a small island market with comparatively limited domestic industrial production.
Key economic sectors include in particular:
- Tourism
- Agriculture
- Fishing
- Construction industry
- Transport and shipping
- Energy supply
- Trade and services
Therefore, the following products, among others, may be of interest to German companies:
- Machinery and technical equipment
- Machine spare parts
- Pumps and water technology
- Solar and energy technology
- Generators
- Electrical Engineering
- Tools and workshop equipment
- Construction and installation technology
- Air conditioning and refrigeration technology
- Hotel and catering equipment
- Food and packaging technology
- Marine equipment
- Boat engines and technical components
- Agricultural technology
- IT and communication technology
Especially with technical products, the HS code should be determined before collection.
He influences, among other things:
- Import duty
- Excise Duty
- VAT
- Import permits
- Prohibitions and restrictions
- Customs clearance
Vanuatu's current HS2022 customs tariff lists the individual duties separately according to tariff item.
You can find more information about the correct classification at Determine the correct customs tariff number.
Important information about customs and import duties
DAP or DDP to Vanuatu.
Before shipping, it should be clearly clarified who is responsible for import clearance and import costs.
For DAP The seller generally organizes the transport to the agreed destination.
The recipient is generally responsible for import clearance and the associated duties.
This can include:
- Import duty
- 15% VAT
- Excise duty (if applicable)
- Customs declaration fees
- Customs broker fees
- Carrier and terminal fees
- storage costs
- Additional inter-island transport may be necessary.
For DDP In contrast, the seller assumes the agreed import costs and further obligations.
A DDP shipment to Vanuatu should be thoroughly checked beforehand.
At least the following need to be clarified:
- HS code
- Customs value
- Import duty
- VAT
- Excise Duty
- Import permits
- local importer
- Customs agent
- Port of entry
- final island destination
Especially for recipients outside of Efate or Espiritu Santos, additional transport costs may arise after international import.
A Landed Cost Calculation It should therefore reach as far as possible to the actual recipient.
What is the import duty in Vanuatu?
There is no flat import duty for Vanuatu.
Vanuatu Customs currently lists a range of:
0 to 50%.
The high rates mainly apply to certain luxury goods or goods that are particularly burdened with taxes.
Customs typically quotes lower rates for various basic consumer goods.
Which tariff actually applies depends in particular on:
- HS code
- Type of goods
- potential Excise Duty
- statutory customs exemptions
- special concessions
The current national customs tariff is based on:
HS 2022.
There, each tariff item is displayed separately:
- Import Duty
- Excise Duty
- Import VAT
- Export Duty
Therefore, the actual tariff position should always be checked for a specific DDP or Landed Cost calculation.
Certain commercial investments may receive tariff reductions.
Vanuatu has several statutory customs concessions.
Under certain conditions, benefits may be available for, for example:
- Production facilities
- Raw materials and packaging for manufacturers
- Tourism facilities
- Equipment for raw material projects
- Marine and fishing equipment
. there
However, such discounts do not automatically apply to every delivery to Germany.
Before calculating the costs, it should be checked whether the specific importer and the specific goods actually meet the requirements for a concession.
CIF forms the basis for customs calculation.
Vanuatu Customs generally uses the following for the customs value:
CIF value.
CIF means:
- Cost
- Insurance
- Freight
This basically includes:
- cart value
- Insurance
- international freight costs
- possibly other relevant costs
at the customs value.
For a shipment to the South Pacific, international freight costs can represent a significant portion of the total value.
The net price of the goods alone is therefore not sufficient for a complete import calculation.
You can find out more at Calculate customs value correctly.
What is the VAT rate in Vanuatu?
Value Added Tax is called:
Value Added Tax, or VAT for short.
The regular rate is:
15%.
Vanuatu originally introduced VAT in 1998.
The previous rate of 12,5 percent was reduced to:
15%
elevated.
VAT is levied on most goods and services, and generally on most imported goods.
For certain goods and situations, the following exist:
- VAT exemptions
- Zero-rating
- special legal regulations
How is import VAT calculated?
For normal imports, Customs initially uses the:
CIF customs value.
The import duty calculated on this basis is then added to the customs value.
This basis of assessment is generally used for:
15% VAT
calculated.
Simplified:
CIF value + Customs Duty = VAT assessment basis.
Depending on the goods, additional excise duty and other costs may apply.
Therefore, the total cost should always be calculated based on the current tariff.
ASYCUDAWorld: Electronic customs clearance in Port Vila and Luganville
Vanuatu uses:
ASYCUDAWorld
for electronic customs clearance.
The system is also part of:
Vanuatu Electronic Single Window.
ASYCUDA processes, among other things:
- Manifesto
- Customs declarations
- HS codes
- Customs values
- Taxes
- Risk selection
- Goods releases
For commercial goods, an electronic:
Single Administrative Document, SAD
created.
Not every point of import operates fully electronically.
An interesting feature is the different technical equipment at the points of entry.
Customs lists the following as official ports of entry:
- Port Vila on Efate
- Luganville on Espiritu Santo
- Lenakel on Tanna
- Sola on Vanua Lava
In:
- Port Villa
- Luganville
Cargo handling is carried out electronically via ASYCUDA.
In:
- Lenakel
- Sola
According to Customs, however, processing is still carried out manually, as the corresponding electronic infrastructure is not fully available there.
For larger commercial goods flows, Port Vila and Luganville are therefore the more obvious import centers.
You can find more information about the digital exchange of customs information at Paperless trade in international shipping.
Frequently Asked Questions about Shipping
Can I send a package from Germany to Vanuatu?
Yes. Packages and business goods can be shipped from Germany to Vanuatu. Since Vanuatu is outside the European Union, complete customs information is required for shipments.
How long does it take to send a package to Vanuatu?
DHL currently only provides an estimated delivery time of more than 30 working days for standard parcel shipping. The actual delivery time can be further affected by customs clearance, international Pacific connections, and the recipient's island.
What is the VAT rate in Vanuatu?
The standard VAT rate is 15 percent. Vanuatu increased its previous rate from 12,5 percent to 15 percent in 2018.
What is the import duty in Vanuatu?
Vanuatu Customs currently lists import duty rates between 0 and 50 percent. The actual rate depends on the HS code and the specific goods.
How is import VAT calculated in Vanuatu?
The basis for calculation is generally the CIF customs value. Any applicable import duties are added, and 15 percent VAT is then calculated on this basis.
What is ASYCUDAWorld in Vanuatu?
ASYCUDAWorld is Vanuatu's electronic customs system. It is used particularly in Port Vila and Luganville for electronic customs declarations, duty calculation and goods releases.
What documents do I need for Vanuatu?
Typically, a commercial invoice, packing list, freight cost breakdown, and air waybill or bill of lading are required. For restricted goods, additional import permits or other certificates may be necessary.
Which ports of entry are there in Vanuatu?
Official ports of entry are Port Vila on Efate, Luganville on Espiritu Santo, Lenakel on Tanna, and Sola on Vanua Lava. Port Vila and Luganville have electronic ASYCUDA check-in.
Is Vanuatu still eligible for EBA benefits?
No. Vanuatu was removed from the UN's Least Developed Countries (LEC) category in 2020. After a transition period, its EU EBA status ended on January 1, 2025.
Does the EU-Pacific EPA already apply to Vanuatu?
Not yet. Vanuatu's accession has been approved by the EU, but as things stand, its practical implementation in 2026 still depends on the planned completion and notification procedures.
Do I need a EUR.1 for Vanuatu?
Currently, an EUR.1 certificate for export to Vanuatu from Germany should not be automatically considered as a preferential proof of customs duty. Vanuatu's accession to the EU-Pacific EPA is not yet being applied.
Can I ship to Vanuatu DDP?
Depending on the carrier and import situation, DDP delivery may be possible. Beforehand, the HS code, import duties, VAT, any applicable excise duty, import permits, local importer, point of entry, and onward delivery to the specific recipient island should be checked.
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