International Parcel · Worldwide Shipping
Sending a package to Senegal: Customs, VAT and delivery time
From Germany to Dakar, Thiès or Saint-Louis: How to properly prepare for shipping and customs
Senegal lies on the Atlantic coast of West Africa and is one of the region's most important trading and logistics hubs. Its economic center is Dakar. The capital city boasts one of West Africa's most significant seaports, the Port Autonome de Dakar, and is also a major transshipment point for goods destined for Mali and other countries in the region.
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Shipping overview
- Shipping from Germany to Senegal
- Parcel, express and freight solutions
- Shipping to Dakar and other regions
- Regularly, 18% VAT must be taken into account.
- Check the ECOWAS customs tariff using the HS code
- Pay attention to GAINDE and DPI requirements
Shipping information: Senegal
Shipping methods
Standard, express or freight to Senegal
The most suitable shipping method depends on the value of the goods, their weight, dimensions, and urgency.
Standard parcel shipping is suitable for smaller and less time-critical shipments.
The current runtime orientation is:
8 to 15 working days.
For:
- urgent spare parts
- Production material
- high-quality electronics
- Time-critical business goods
Express might be the better choice.
For:
- Machine
- Pallets
- several packages
- large spare parts
- heavy goods
Air or sea freight solutions are possible.
You can find out more at International freight shipping for businesses.
transport routes.
Dakar is the central gateway for international goods
The majority of international trade flows are concentrated in the Dakar region.
The most important transport routes are:
- Sea freight via the Port Autonome de Dakar
- Air freight via Blaise Diagne International Airport
- Parcel and express networks
- subsequent road transport within the country
The port of Dakar has separate areas for:
- Containers
- RoRo traffic
- Bulk goods
- General cargo
- Refrigerated goods
and functions as a regional logistics hub.
For recipients outside Dakar, a longer road transport may follow.
This applies, for example, to deliveries to:
- St. Louis
- Kaolack
- tambacounda
- on the arm
- Ziguinchor
Therefore, when using parcel services, it should be checked whether the specific location is served directly.
Import duties
What import costs might arise in Senegal?
Import costs often consist of several components.
This can include:
- Import duty according to the ECOWAS tariff
- Statistical Revenue
- joint UEMOA levies
- ECOWAS levy
- 18% VAT
- Excise taxes, if applicable
- Customs broker fees
- Carrier and handling fees
The actual import duty can vary depending on the category of goods, for example:
- 0%
- 5%
- 10%
- 20%
- 35%
be.
The exact rate is always determined based on the customs tariff number.
The Senegalese customs administration also mentions a statistical levy of 1 percent as well as other joint levies.
Therefore, when calculating landed costs, only the pure import duty should ever be considered.
Costs
How much does a package to Senegal cost?
The transport price depends in particular on:
- Weight
- Dimensions
- Volumetric weight
- Carrier
- Shipping service
- destination
- Type of goods
- Additional Services
Especially with large but relatively light goods, the volumetric weight can determine the shipping price.
You can find out more at Understanding and calculating volumetric weight.
In addition to the actual shipping costs, import duties may also be incurred in Senegal.
Therefore, for the recipient, not only the price of the shipping label is relevant, but the entire price:
Landed Cost.
Online Stores
E-commerce to Senegal: Communicating customs and VAT transparently
For German online retailers, Senegal is a third-country destination.
The EU-IOSS regulation does not apply there.
Additional costs may arise during import, on top of the price of the goods and shipping:
- Import duty
- 18% VAT
- statistical and community levies
- Excise taxes, if applicable
- Handling fees
In the case of a DAP delivery, these costs are generally borne by the recipient.
This should clearly communicate, even before the order is finalized, that additional import costs may be incurred.
For higher-value goods, a DPI may also be required.
This is particularly relevant in B2B e-commerce.
You can find out more at Shipping costs, customs duties and import fees are displayed at checkout..
Features
Senegal combines the ECOWAS customs tariff with digital import processing.
A special feature of shipping to Senegal is the combination of regional customs tariffs and a relatively highly digitized processing procedure.
The customs duty rate generally follows this:
ECOWAS Extérieur Commun tariff.
Import processing is handled simultaneously via digital systems such as:
- ORBUS
- GAINDE Integral
For larger imports, electronic DPI may also be required.
This should ensure that product information is as complete as possible before arrival.
EBA only acts towards the EU
Senegal, as a Least Developed Country, currently benefits from the European Union's Everything But Arms (EBA) scheme.
However, this regulation is one-sided.
It improves access to the EU market for goods of Senegalese origin.
It does not automatically lead to lower customs duties for German goods in Senegal.
The negotiated regional EU-West Africa EPA is also not yet fully in force.
German exporters should therefore use the normal Senegalese or ECOWAS customs tariff and not automatically calculate with an EU preference.
Shipping service
Which carrier is suitable for Senegal?
Several criteria should be compared when shipping:
- Transport price
- Runtime
- Customs service
- Tracking
- Insurance
- maximum weight
- maximum dimensions
- Delivery cover
DHL currently lists the following for standard parcel shipping:
8 to 15 working days.
The following are required for the customs declaration:
- French
- English
permitted.
DHL Paket International does not currently offer additional insurance for Senegal.
Furthermore, postal delivery coverage is limited in certain regions or tied to specific post offices.
For shipments outside of Dakar, the specific delivery address should therefore be checked.
For high-value or time-critical business goods, express carriers may be more suitable.
For machinery and pallets, shipping via Dakar is often a good option.
When shipping to Senegal, the HS code and complete customs data determine costs and delivery time.
Senegal has a largely digitized customs system.
Therefore, the goods description, customs tariff number, value of goods, origin and recipient details should be fully determined before collection.
For larger commercial imports, a Déclaration Préalable d'Importation, or DPI for short, may also be required.
Include 18% VAT
The standard Senegalese VAT rate is 18 percent. Import tax is not simply calculated on the German sales price, but takes into account the customs basis of assessment.
Check ECOWAS customs tariff
Senegal applies the ECOWAS common external tariff. Depending on the product category, tariff rates of 0, 5, 10, 20 or 35 percent are among those stipulated.
Pay attention to DPI for larger imports
Electronic pre-declaration is required for certain commercial imports. The Senegalese customs administration specifically mentions the DPI (Declaration of Pre-Declaration) for goods imports exceeding a certain FOB value threshold, as well as for certain container imports.
Sending a package to Senegal: What companies should know before shipping
Senegal is located at the westernmost tip of the African mainland.
The capital:
Dakar
is by far the most important economic, trade and logistics center in the country.
In addition, the following cities, among others, play an important role:
- Thiès
- St. Louis
- Kaolack
- Diourbel
- tambacounda
- Ziguinchor
Senegal offers particularly interesting sales opportunities for German exporters, especially for technical products and capital goods.
However, importing goods is significantly more formalized than shipping within Europe.
What documents do I need for Senegal?
A typical commercial shipment of goods requires:
- Commercial invoice
- Packing list for larger shipments
- Air Waybill or Bill of Lading
- precise product description
- HS code
- cart value
- Origin of goods
- If applicable, Déclaration Préalable d'Importation
- Import license (if applicable)
- Certificates, if applicable
Depending on the product, additional documents may be required.
This applies particularly to:
- Food products
- Pharmaceuticals (self manufacturing)
- chemical products
- Plants
- animal products
- certain technical products
- regulated consumer goods
A commercial invoice is used for a normal sale of goods.
For:
- free patterns
- Guaranteed deliveries
- Replacement goods free of charge
- Gifts
However, a pro forma invoice may be useful.
Even free goods need a realistic customs value.
Further information can be found at How to correctly use a pro forma invoice at customs.
What is the DPI in Senegal?
DPI stands for:
Declaration Prealable d'Importation.
This is an electronic pre-registration of certain imports.
The Senegalese customs administration writes off a DPI, especially for goods imports with an FOB value:
1.000.000 CFA francs
as well as for certain container imports, regardless of the value of the goods.
For the importer, this means:
The DPI should ideally be prepared before shipping or well in advance of the goods arriving.
Depending on the import process, bank domicile may also be relevant.
For business shipments with a higher value of goods, it should therefore be clarified before collection whether the recipient or their customs agent has carried out the DPI.
Sending a package to Dakar only to discover that the importer still needs to start the pre-registration process is a rather creative form of optimizing transit time.
Which language should I use for the customs documents?
The official language of Senegal is:
French.
DHL currently lists the following for the customs declaration:
- French
- English
as permitted languages.
French is therefore particularly useful for business correspondence.
A technical product description should be as specific as possible.
Not:
“Pièces de machine”
but for example:
“Pompe centrifuge en acier inoxidable pour installation industrial de treatmentement de l'eau”
This means:
- Product Type
- Material
- Other specifications
It is much easier to see.
How long does it take for a package to Senegal to arrive?
DHL currently specifies a delivery time estimate of:
8 to 15 working days.
The actual runtime can be affected by, among other things:
- Customs clearance
- missing documents
- DPI
- Import permits
- Receiver location
- Weekends and holidays
For:
- urgent spare parts
- Production material
- high-quality technical components
- time-critical business broadcasts
An express service should also be considered.
Write the correct address for Senegal
DHL recommends using Latin letters and Arabic numerals.
A business address can be structured as follows, for example:
ABC Industrie Senégal SARL
12 Avenue Cheikh Anta Diop
12500 DAKAR
SENEGAL
Additionally, if possible:
- Phone number
- Email address
the recipient's name must be specified.
Especially in international shipping, this data can be crucial if customs or delivery partners need to contact the recipient.
For deliveries outside of major cities, it should also be checked whether the chosen parcel service directly serves the specific location.
Dakar is a logistics hub for all of West Africa
The Port Autonome de Dakar is one of the most important ports on the West African Atlantic coast.
The port can be accessed regardless of the tide and has extensive facilities for:
- Containers
- RoRo traffic
- Bulk goods
- General cargo
- Refrigerated goods
- Liquid goods
The container terminal covers an area of approximately 24 hectares and processes several hundred thousand TEU per year.
Dakar is also an important transit port for:
- Mali
- Parts of the West African hinterland
This makes the port important not only for Senegal itself, but also for regional supply chains.
For Paket International, the relevant focus remains clear:
Shipping from Germany to Senegal.
Onward transport to other West African countries must be planned as a separate logistics chain.
Sea freight for machinery and pallets
For larger B2B shipments, sea freight to Dakar is often a good option.
The following are particularly suitable:
- Pallets
- Machine
- Industrial equipment
- several packages
- large-volume spare parts
In addition to container terminals, the port also has RoRo and special areas for different types of cargo.
After import, onward transport within Senegal is predominantly by road.
You can find out more at International freight shipping for businesses.
Air freight via Dakar
Air freight is an alternative for time-critical business goods.
The most important international air traffic hub is:
Aeroport International Blaise Diagne
in the Dakar region.
Air freight is particularly suitable for:
- Spare parts
- Electronics
- high quality components
- smaller machine components
- Time-critical production material
For heavy and less urgent goods, sea freight is often more economical.
Does a German product benefit from EBA?
No.
Senegal currently belongs to the group of:
Least Developed Countries, LDC for short.
The European Union grants these countries access to:
Everything But Arms, or EBA for short
particularly favorable access to the EU market.
However, this preference applies:
Senegal → European Union.
It does not automatically mean a tariff reduction for:
Germany → Senegal.
A German aircraft will therefore not be duty-free in Senegal solely on the basis of EBA.
Senegal is scheduled to leave its LDC status in 2029.
The United Nations has decided that Senegal will start on:
19 December 2029
is to be removed from the group of Least Developed Countries.
Until then, the LDC status will generally remain in place.
However, for German exports to Senegal, this development does not change the most important basic rule:
The European EBA benefits apply to access for Senegalese-originating goods to the EU market and not automatically in the opposite direction.
Is there a free trade agreement between Senegal and the EU?
A regional Economic Partnership Agreement was negotiated between the European Union and the West African states for West Africa.
However, this regional agreement is still currently in effect:
not fully in force.
The European Union is currently applying bilateral or interim EPAs, in particular with regard to:
- Ivory Coast
- Ghana
There is currently no corresponding reciprocal EPA in Senegal that would allow for the preferential import of goods originating in Germany.
This is crucial for calculating customs duties.
Do I need a EUR.1 for Senegal?
For a normal German export to Senegal, an EUR.1 should not automatically be planned as a means of reducing tariffs.
Currently, there is no applied EU-Senegal mutual preference scheme that generally grants a reduced Senegalese import duty to goods of German origin with an EUR.1 certificate.
Therefore, a EUR.1 note is not automatically included with every shipment.
However, depending on the product or business transaction:
- Certificate of Origin
- Origin information on the commercial invoice
- further evidence
to be required.
These documents should not be confused with proof of preferential origin.
Automate recurring export data
For regular exports to Senegal, the same product information is often required.
These include:
- Product name
- HS code
- Country of origin
- Weight
- cart value
This data should ideally not have to be entered again for each individual shipment.
Over a Shipping API Or, through shop and ERP connections, shipping data can be automatically transferred into the process.
This allows:
- Shipping label
- Commercial invoice
- Customs information
- Tracking data
Process more consistently.
These errors are delaying shipments to Senegal
Typical problems with shipping to Senegal arise primarily from incomplete customs information or incorrectly prepared import processes.
These include:
- The product description is too general.
- HS code is missing or incorrect
- The value of the goods cannot be verified.
- Transport costs are missing from the customs valuation.
- VAT is only estimated on the invoice value.
- Additional ECOWAS or UEMOA levies are not taken into account.
- DPI was not prepared despite the required value of goods.
- Import permit is missing
- EBA is mistakenly understood as a reciprocal free trade agreement.
- EUR.1 is unnecessarily included as the standard proof of preference.
- Commercial invoice and GAINDE data do not match.
- Recipient cannot be reached for customs inquiries
- Delivery coverage outside of Dakar was not tested.
For regular shipments, customs and product data should therefore be maintained centrally whenever possible.
You can find out more at Automate shipping documents and reduce errors.
What goods are imported into Senegal?
Senegal is one of the larger economic centers of West Africa and imports numerous consumer, industrial and capital goods.
Particularly important are, among others:
- Industry and production
- Construction and infrastructure
- Energy supply
- Agriculture
- Food Processing
- transportation and logistics
- Mining
- VAT in the Telecommunication Sector
The following product groups may be of particular interest to German exporters:
- Machines and production facilities
- Machine and plant spare parts
- Electrical Engineering
- Automation systems
- Measurement and testing technology
- Pumps and water technology
- Solar and energy technology
- Air conditioning and refrigeration technology
- Tools and workshop equipment
- Vehicle and commercial vehicle parts
- Agriculture
- Packaging machines
- food technology
- IT and communication technology
Especially for machinery and spare parts, the customs tariff number should ideally already be stored in the ERP or merchandise management system.
It influences, among other things:
- Import duty
- VAT
- additional import duties
- Import permits
- Prohibitions and restrictions
- possible monitoring obligations
Senegal uses the common external tariff of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS).
You can find more information on the correct classification of goods at Determine the correct customs tariff number.
Important information about customs and import duties
DAP or DDP to Senegal: Who covers the import costs?
Before shipping, it should be clearly agreed who will bear the import clearance and the associated costs.
For DAP The seller generally organizes the transport to the agreed destination.
However, the recipient is generally responsible for import clearance and import duties.
This can include:
- Import duty
- 18% VAT
- statistical submission
- joint taxes
- Excise taxes, if applicable
- Customs broker fees
- Carrier and handling fees
- Port or storage costs, if applicable
For DDP The seller assumes the agreed import costs and further import obligations.
Especially with Senegal, a DDP offer should be carefully prepared.
At least the following must be checked:
- HS code
- cart value
- Customs value
- ECOWAS duty rate
- VAT
- further import duties
- possible DPI
- Import permits
- local importer
- Customs agent
The actual import costs can be significantly higher than the customs duty alone.
A Landed Cost Calculation This helps to consider transport, customs, taxes and additional costs together before shipping.
What is the import duty in Senegal?
Senegal is a member of ECOWAS or CEDEAO and applies the common external tariff of the Community.
The so-called:
Tariff Extérieur Commun, TEC for short
goods are divided into different categories.
Typical inch sizes are:
- 0% for certain basic social goods
- 5% for certain raw materials and capital goods
- 10% for various preliminary products and intermediate goods
- 20% off numerous finished goods
- 35% for certain specially protected products
Which rule applies depends on the specific HS code.
A machine can therefore be taxed significantly differently than a finished consumer product.
In addition to the actual customs duties, further charges may apply.
This includes in particular:
- Statistical Revenue
- joint levies of the UEMOA
- ECOWAS levies
- Product-specific taxes may apply
The Senegalese customs administration mentions, among other things, a statistical levy of 1 percent as well as additional community levies.
Therefore:
A customs duty of, for example, 5 percent does not automatically mean total import costs of 5 percent.
The CIF value forms the basis
Import duties are generally calculated based on the customs value.
The following are particularly relevant:
- cart value
- international transport costs
- Insurance costs
These components, in simplified terms, form the:
CIF value.
The corresponding customs duties and taxes are then calculated.
The TVA can also subsequently use a basis of assessment that goes beyond the pure invoice value.
You can find out more at Calculate customs value correctly.
What is the value added tax rate in Senegal?
Value added tax is called the following in Senegal:
Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée, TVA for short.
The regular rate is:
18%
This rule generally also applies to taxable imported goods.
Tax exemptions or special tax regulations may apply to certain goods.
However, when importing, one should not simply apply a blanket approach:
Value of goods × 18%
be expected.
In addition to the customs value, the customs administration may also take certain import duties into account when determining the tax base.
Therefore, for a realistic DDP calculation, the following should be considered first:
- HS code
- CIF value
- Import duty
- statistical submission
- other relevant taxes
be clarified.
Regular VAT rate: 18%
GAINDE and ORBUS: Senegal handles customs processes digitally
Senegal is among the more advanced West African countries in the digitization of customs processes.
The following systems are used in particular for electronic customs clearance:
GAINDE Integral
and:
ORBUS
.
ORBUS particularly supports preliminary and document processes in foreign trade.
GAINDE Intégral is used for the actual electronic customs clearance.
These systems are used, among other things, to:
- Customs information
- Commercial documents
- Manifest data
- Import processes
- permits
- Clearance processes
digitally processed.
For German companies, this means:
The information on the commercial invoice, transport document and electronic customs declaration should match exactly.
Particularly important are:
- precise product description
- HS code
- cart value
- Country of origin
- Quantity
- Weight
- freight charges
- complete recipient information
You can find more information about the electronic exchange of shipping and customs data at Paperless trade in international shipping.
Frequently Asked Questions about Shipping
Can I send a package from Germany to Senegal?
Yes. Parcels, express shipments, and business goods can be sent from Germany to Senegal. Since Senegal is outside the European Union, complete customs information is required for shipments.
How long does it take for a package to Senegal to arrive?
DHL currently estimates delivery times of 8 to 15 business days for standard parcel shipping. The actual delivery time depends on factors such as customs clearance, documentation, and the destination.
What is the value added tax rate in Senegal?
Value Added Tax (VAT) is called TVA in Senegal. The standard rate is 18 percent. Special tax regulations or exemptions may apply to certain goods.
What is the import duty in Senegal?
Senegal applies the ECOWAS common external tariff. Depending on the product category, tariff rates of 0, 5, 10, 20, or 35 percent, among others, may apply. The specific HS code is decisive.
What additional import duties are there in Senegal?
In addition to import duties, other charges may include statistical levies, EUMOA and ECOWAS community levies, 18 percent VAT, and, where applicable, product-specific taxes and handling fees.
What is the DPI in Senegal?
DPI stands for Déclaration Préalable d'Importation. It is an electronic pre-declaration for certain imports. It is particularly relevant for higher-value goods and certain container imports.
Do I need a EUR.1 for Senegal?
For standard German exports to Senegal, there is currently no applicable EU mutual preference arrangement that would automatically grant a lower import duty with an EUR.1 certificate. However, depending on the goods, a Certificate of Origin or other proof of origin may be required.
What is Everything But Arms in Senegal?
Senegal is currently classified as a Least Developed Country and benefits from the Everything But Arms (EBA) scheme for exports of its own originating goods to the European Union. However, this regulation does not automatically apply to German exports to Senegal.
What documents do I need for Senegal?
Typically, a commercial invoice, transport document, precise goods description, HS code, goods value, and origin information are required. Depending on the goods and their value, a packing list, DPI, import license, or other certificates may also be necessary.
Which language should I use for the customs declaration?
DHL lists French and English as acceptable languages. Since French is an official language of Senegal, a precise French product description is particularly advisable.
What are GAINDE and ORBUS?
GAINDE Intégral and ORBUS are digital systems for foreign trade and customs clearance in Senegal. They support, among other things, document processes, advance information, and electronic customs clearance.
Can I ship to Senegal DDP?
A DDP shipment may be possible in principle. However, the HS code, customs duty rate, 18 percent VAT, additional import duties, DPI, import permits, and the role of a local importer or customs agent should be clarified beforehand.
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